lunes, 23 de marzo de 2015

Writing Test tasks: Linking words (I)


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Linking words are words (or groups of words) that show the relationship between one idea and another idea. They are also called conjunctions and transitions.

I like apples, but I don't like apple juice.

There are many different linking words.

Linking words have three forms:
  1. Coordinating conjunctions link two independent clauses in a sentence.
  2. Subordinating conjunctions link an independent clause with a dependent clause or phrase within a sentence.
  3. Transitions link sentences in a paragraph.

Linking words follow specific punctuation rules, for example:
  • Use commas before coordinators.
  • Use semicolons before transitions.

Linking words have a variety of functions, for example, they can:
  • show the time order of information.
  • contrast information.
  • add information.
  • show cause and effect.

Linking words may be used:
  • in a sentence to link ideas within the sentence.
  • at the beginning of a sentence to link sentences in a paragraph.
  • at the beginning of a paragraph to link paragraphs together in an essay.

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